La conjugaison du verbe
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Indicatif | |
Présent je fermetu fermes il ferme elle ferme on ferme nous fermons vous fermez ils ferment elles ferment |
Passé composé j'ai fermétu as fermé il a fermé elle a fermé on a fermé nous avons fermé vous avez fermé ils ont fermé elles ont fermé |
Imparfait je fermaistu fermais il fermait elle fermait on fermait nous fermions vous fermiez ils fermaient elles fermaient |
Plus-que-parfait j'avais fermétu avais fermé il avait fermé elle avait fermé on avait fermé nous avions fermé vous aviez fermé ils avaient fermé elles avaient fermé |
Passé simple je fermaitu fermas il ferma elle ferma on ferma nous fermâmes vous fermâtes ils fermèrent elles fermèrent |
Passé antérieur j'eus fermétu eus fermé il eut fermé elle eut fermé on eut fermé nous eûmes fermé vous eûtes fermé ils eurent fermé elles eurent fermé |
Futur simple je fermeraitu fermeras il fermera elle fermera on fermera nous fermerons vous fermerez ils fermeront elles fermeront |
Futur antérieur j'aurai fermétu auras fermé il aura fermé elle aura fermé on aura fermé nous aurons fermé vous aurez fermé ils auront fermé elles auront fermé |
Subjonctif | |
Présent que je fermeque tu fermes qu'il ferme qu'elle ferme qu'on ferme que nous fermions que vous fermiez qu'ils ferment qu'elles ferment |
Passé que j'aie ferméque tu aies fermé qu'il ait fermé qu'elle ait fermé qu'on ait fermé que nous ayons fermé que vous ayez fermé qu'ils aient fermé qu'elles aient fermé |
Imparfait que je fermasseque tu fermasses qu'il fermât qu'elle fermât qu'on fermât que nous fermassions que vous fermassiez qu'ils fermassent qu'elles fermassent |
Plus-que-parfait que j'eusse ferméque tu eusses fermé qu'il eût fermé qu'elle eût fermé qu'on eût fermé que nous eussions fermé que vous eussiez fermé qu'ils eussent fermé qu'elles eussent fermé |
Conditionnel | |
Présent je fermeraistu fermerais il fermerait elle fermerait on fermerait nous fermerions vous fermeriez ils fermeraient elles fermeraient |
Passé 1re forme j'aurais fermétu aurais fermé il aurait fermé elle aurait fermé on aurait fermé nous aurions fermé vous auriez fermé ils auraient fermé elles auraient fermé Passé 2e forme j'eusse fermétu eusses fermé il eut fermé elle eut fermé on eut fermé nous eussions fermé vous eussiez fermé ils eussent fermé elles eussent fermé |
Impératif | |
Présent ferme!fermons! fermez! |
Passé aie ferméayons fermé ayez fermé |
Infinitif | |
Présent fermer |
Passé avoir fermé |
Gérondif | |
Présent en fermant |
Passé en ayant fermé |
Participe | |
Présent fermant |
Passé fermé |
Conjugation of the verb
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Indicative | |
Simple present I closeyou close he closes she closes one closes we close you close they(m) close they(f) close |
Present perfect I have closedyou have closed he has closed she has closed one has closed we have closed you have closed they(m) have closed they(f) have closed |
Past continuous I was closingyou were closing he was closing she was closing one was closing we were closing you were closing they(m) were closing they(f) were closing |
Past perfect I had closedyou had closed he had closed she had closed one had closed we had closed you had closed they(m) had closed they(f) had closed |
Simple past I closedyou closed he closed she closed one closed we closed you closed they(m) closed they(f) closed |
Past perfect I had closedyou had closed he had closed she had closed one had closed we had closed you had closed they(m) had closed they(f) had closed |
Simple future I will closeyou will close he will close she will close one will close we will close you will close they(m) will close they(f) will close |
Future perfect I will have closedyou will have closed he will have closed she will have closed one will have closed we will have closed you will have closed they(m) will have closed they(f) will have closed |
Subjunctive | |
that + simple present that I closethat you close that he closes that she closes that one closes that we close that you close that they(m) close that they(f) close |
that + simple past that I closedthat you closed that he closed that she closed that one closed that we closed that you closed that they(m) closed that they(f) closed |
Conditional | |
Conditional I Simple I would closeyou would close he would close she would close one would close we would close you would close they(m) would close they(f) would close |
Conditional II Simple I would have closedyou would have closed he would have closed she would have closed one would have closed we would have closed you would have closed they(m) would have closed they(f) would have closed |
Imperative | |
Present close!let's close! close! |
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Infinitive | |
Present to close |
Past to have closed |
Gerund | |
Present closing |
Past having closed |
Participle | |
Present closing |
Past closed |